#!/bin/sh # $Id$ # ugly: this variable is set during port install time ezjail_prefix=EZJAIL_PREFIX ezjail_admin=`basename -- $0` ezjail_etc="${ezjail_prefix}/etc" ezjail_share="${ezjail_prefix}/share/ezjail" ezjail_examples="${ezjail_prefix}/share/examples/ezjail" ezjail_jailcfgs="${ezjail_etc}/ezjail" # read user config [ -f "${ezjail_etc}/ezjail.conf" ] && . "${ezjail_etc}/ezjail.conf" # set defaults : ${ezjail_jaildir="/usr/jails"} : ${ezjail_jailtemplate="${ezjail_jaildir}/newjail"} : ${ezjail_jailbase="${ezjail_jaildir}/basejail"} : ${ezjail_jailfull="${ezjail_jaildir}/fulljail"} : ${ezjail_jailtemp="${ezjail_jaildir}/ezjailtemp"} : ${ezjail_flavours="${ezjail_jaildir}/flavours"} : ${ezjail_portscvsroot="freebsdanoncvs@anoncvs.FreeBSD.org:/home/ncvs"} : ${ezjail_sourcetree="/usr/src"} : ${ezjail_uglyperlhack="YES"} : ${ezjail_default_execute="/usr/bin/login -f root"} : ${ezjail_mount_enable="YES"} : ${ezjail_devfs_enable="YES"} : ${ezjail_devfs_ruleset="devfsrules_jail"} : ${ezjail_procfs_enable="YES"} : ${ezjail_fdescfs_enable="YES"} : ${ezjail_use_zfs="NO"} : ${ezjail_jailzfs=""} : ${ezjail_zfs_properties=""} ezjail_dirlist="bin boot lib libexec rescue sbin usr/bin usr/games usr/include usr/lib usr/libdata usr/libexec usr/sbin usr/src usr/share" ezjail_basesystem="base" # amd64 needs some extra libs case `uname -p` in amd64) ezjail_dirlist="${ezjail_dirlist} usr/lib32"; ezjail_basesystem="${ezjail_basesystem} lib32";; esac # Synopsis messages ezjail_usage_ezjailadmin="${ezjail_admin} v3.0\nUsage: ${ezjail_admin} [archive|config|console|create|delete|install|list|restore|update] {params}" ezjail_usage_install="Usage: ${ezjail_admin} install [-mMpPsS] [-h host] [-r release]" ezjail_usage_create="Usage: ${ezjail_admin} create [-xbi] [-f flavour] [-r jailroot] [-s size] [-c bde|eli|zfs] [-C args] [-a archive] jailname jailip" ezjail_usage_delete="Usage: ${ezjail_admin} delete [-w] jailname" ezjail_usage_update="Usage: ${ezjail_admin} update [-s sourcetree] [-p] (-b|-i|-u|-P)" ezjail_usage_config="Usage: ${ezjail_admin} config [-r run|norun] [-n newname] [-c cpuset] [-z zfs-datasets] [-f fib] [-i attach|detach|fsck] jailname" ezjail_usage_console="Usage: ${ezjail_admin} console [-f] [-e command] jailname" ezjail_usage_archive="Usage: ${ezjail_admin} archive [-Af] [-a archive] [-d archivedir] jailname [jailname...]" ezjail_usage_restore="Usage: ${ezjail_admin} restore [-f] [-d archivedir] (archive|jailname)..." ezjail_usage_list="Usage: ${ezjail_admin} list" ################################ # End of variable initialization # # define our bail out shortcut exerr () { echo -e "$*" >&2 ; exit 1; } # generic attach routine for image jails attach_images () { # Create a memory disc from jail image ezjail_imagedevice=`mdconfig -a -t vnode -f ${ezjail_image}` || exerr "Error: Could not attach memory disc." # If this is a crypto jail, try to mount it, remind user, which jail # this is. In this case, the device to mount is case ${ezjail_imagetype} in crypto|bde) echo Attaching bde device for image jail ${ezjail}... echo gbde attach "/dev/${ezjail_imagedevice}" ${ezjail_attachparams} | /bin/sh [ $? -eq 0 ] || detach_images keep || exerr "Error: Attaching bde device failed." # Device to mount is not md anymore ezjail_device="${ezjail_imagedevice}.bde" ;; eli) echo "Attaching eli device for image jail ${ezjail}..." echo geli attach ${ezjail_attachparams} "/dev/${ezjail_imagedevice}" | /bin/sh [ $? -eq 0 ] || detach_images keep || exerr "Error: Attaching eli device failed." # Device to mount is not md anymore ezjail_device="${ezjail_imagedevice}.eli" ;; simple) ezjail_device=${ezjail_imagedevice} ;; esac } # generic mount routine for image jails mount_images () { rm -f "${ezjail_devicelink}" # Attach images by type attach_images # Clean image fsck -t ffs -p "/dev/${ezjail_device}" mount "/dev/${ezjail_device}" "${ezjail_rootdir}" || detach_images keep || exerr "Error: Could not mount /dev/${ezjail_device} to ${ezjail_rootdir}." # relink image device ln -s "/dev/${ezjail_device}" "${ezjail_devicelink}" } # generic detach routine for image jails detach_images () { # Avoid ending up inside mount point cd / # unmount and detach memory disc if [ "${ezjail_imagedevice}" ]; then umount "${ezjail_rootdir}" > /dev/null 2> /dev/null case ${ezjail_imagetype} in bde) gbde detach "/dev/${ezjail_imagedevice}" > /dev/null;; eli) geli detach "/dev/${ezjail_imagedevice}" > /dev/null;; esac mdconfig -d -u "${ezjail_imagedevice}" > /dev/null [ "$1" = "keep" ] || rm -f "${ezjail_image}" fi # Remove soft link (which acts as a lock) [ -e "/dev/${ezjail_imagedevice}" ] || rm -f "${ezjail_devicelink}" # This function is being called in case of error. Keep $? bad return 1 } # Find and execute our rc script start_stop_jail_by_script () { ezjail_action=$1 [ "${ezjail_action}" = "start" ] && ezjail_success_check="-n" || ezjail_success_check="-z" # Try to locate and run ezjails rc.d script if [ -x "${ezjail_prefix}/etc/rc.d/ezjail" ]; then (exec "${ezjail_prefix}/etc/rc.d/ezjail" ${ezjail_action} ${ezjail_name}); elif [ -x "${ezjail_prefix}/etc/rc.d/ezjail.sh" ]; then (exec "${ezjail_prefix}/etc/rc.d/ezjail.sh" ${ezjail_action} ${ezjail_name}); else exerr "Error: Could not find ezjail's rc.d script in ${ezjail_prefix}/etc/rc.d/.\n You need to ${ezjail_action} ${ezjail_name} by hand." fi # Check for success of our operation fetchjailinfo ${ezjail_name} [ ${ezjail_success_check} "${ezjail_id}" ] || exerr "Error: Could not ${ezjail_action} ${ezjail_name}.\n You need to ${ezjail_action} it by hand." } # write everything we know about an ezjail to config writejailinfo () { ezjail_destconf=$1 ezjail_sourceconf=$2 ( if [ "${ezjail_sourceconf}" ]; then grep -E ^\# ${ezjail_sourceconf}; echo else echo -e "# To specify the start up order of your ezjails, use these lines to\n# create a Jail dependency tree. See rcorder(8) for more details." echo -e "#\n# PROVIDE: standard_ezjail\n# REQUIRE: \n# BEFORE: \n#\n" fi echo export jail_${ezjail_safename}_hostname=\"${ezjail_hostname}\" echo export jail_${ezjail_safename}_ip=\"${ezjail_ips}\" echo export jail_${ezjail_safename}_rootdir=\"${ezjail_rootdir}\" echo export jail_${ezjail_safename}_exec=\"/bin/sh /etc/rc\" echo export jail_${ezjail_safename}_mount_enable=\"${ezjail_mount_enable}\" echo export jail_${ezjail_safename}_devfs_enable=\"${ezjail_devfs_enable}\" echo export jail_${ezjail_safename}_devfs_ruleset=\"devfsrules_jail\" echo export jail_${ezjail_safename}_procfs_enable=\"${ezjail_procfs_enable}\" echo export jail_${ezjail_safename}_fdescfs_enable=\"${ezjail_fdescfs_enable}\" echo export jail_${ezjail_safename}_image=\"${ezjail_image}\" echo export jail_${ezjail_safename}_imagetype=\"${ezjail_imagetype}\" echo export jail_${ezjail_safename}_attachparams=\"${ezjail_attachparams}\" echo export jail_${ezjail_safename}_attachblocking=\"${ezjail_attachblocking}\" echo export jail_${ezjail_safename}_forceblocking=\"${ezjail_forceblocking}\" echo export jail_${ezjail_safename}_zfs_datasets=\"${ezjail_zfs_datasets}\" echo export jail_${ezjail_safename}_cpuset=\"${ezjail_cpuset}\" echo export jail_${ezjail_safename}_fib=\"${ezjail_fib}\" ) > "${ezjail_destconf}" } # fetch everything we need to know about an ezjail from config fetchjailinfo () { ezjail_name=$1 # Clean variables, prevent polution unset ezjail_config ezjail_running ezjail_hostname ezjail_rootdir ezjail_image ezjail_imagetype ezjail_imagedevice ezjail_devicelink ezjail_ips ezjail_id ezjail_attached ezjail_device ezjail_device_geom ezjail_safename=`echo -n "${ezjail_name}" | tr -c '[:alnum:]' _` if [ -z "$2" ]; then [ -e "${ezjail_jailcfgs}/${ezjail_safename}" ] && ezjail_config="${ezjail_jailcfgs}/${ezjail_safename}" [ -e "${ezjail_jailcfgs}/${ezjail_safename}.norun" ] && ezjail_config="${ezjail_jailcfgs}/${ezjail_safename}.norun" else ezjail_config=$2 fi [ "${ezjail_config}" ] || return 0 . "${ezjail_config}" eval ezjail_hostname=\"\$jail_${ezjail_safename}_hostname\" eval ezjail_rootdir=\"\$jail_${ezjail_safename}_rootdir\" eval ezjail_ips=\"\$jail_${ezjail_safename}_ip\" eval ezjail_image=\"\$jail_${ezjail_safename}_image\" eval ezjail_imagetype=\"\$jail_${ezjail_safename}_imagetype\" eval ezjail_attachparams=\"\$jail_${ezjail_safename}_attachparams\" eval ezjail_attachblocking=\"\$jail_${ezjail_safename}_attachblocking\" eval ezjail_forceblocking=\"\$jail_${ezjail_safename}_forceblocking\" eval ezjail_zfs_datasets=\"\$jail_${ezjail_safename}_zfs_datasets\" eval ezjail_cpuset=\"\$jail_${ezjail_safename}_cpuset\" eval ezjail_fib=\"\$jail_${ezjail_safename}_fib\" ezjail_softlink=${ezjail_jaildir}/`basename -- "${ezjail_rootdir}"` ezjail_devicelink="${ezjail_rootdir}.device" if [ "${ezjail_image}" -a -L "${ezjail_devicelink}" ]; then # Fetch destination of soft link ezjail_device=`stat -f "%Y" ${ezjail_devicelink}` ezjail_device_geom=${ezjail_device#/dev/} # Add this device to the list of devices to be unmounted case ${ezjail_imagetype} in crypto|bde) ezjail_imagedevice=${ezjail_device_geom%.bde} ;; eli) ezjail_imagedevice=${ezjail_device_geom%.eli} ;; *) ezjail_imagedevice=${ezjail_device_geom} ;; esac mount -p -v | grep -q -E "^${ezjail_devicelink}[[:space:]]+${ezjail_rootdir}" && ezjail_attached="YES" mount -p -v | grep -q -E "^${ezjail_device}[[:space:]]+${ezjail_rootdir}" && ezjail_attached="YES" # Stale device link detected. Remove and clean. [ -z "${ezjail_attached}" ] && unset ezjail_device && rm -f "${ezjail_devicelink}" fi [ -f "/var/run/jail_${ezjail_safename}.id" ] && ezjail_id=`cat /var/run/jail_${ezjail_safename}.id` || return jls | grep -q -E "^ +${ezjail_id} " || unset ezjail_id } # fill the base jail - this function is used by install and update ezjail_splitworld() { # Fill basejail from installed world cd "${ezjail_jailfull}" || exerr "Error: Cant access temporary Jail directory." # This mkdir is important, since cpio will create intermediate # directories with permission 0700 which is bad if [ "${ezjail_use_zfs}" = "YES" ]; then echo "ZFS: create the basejail" echo "/sbin/zfs create -p -o mountpoint=${ezjail_jaildir} ${ezjail_zfs_properties} ${ezjail_jailzfs}" /sbin/zfs create -p -o mountpoint=${ezjail_jaildir} ${ezjail_zfs_properties} ${ezjail_jailzfs} /sbin/zfs create -p ${ezjail_jailzfs}/basejail /sbin/zfs snapshot ${ezjail_jailzfs}/basejail@`date -v -7d +"%C%y%m%d_%H:%M:%S"` fi mkdir -p "${ezjail_jailbase}/usr" for dir in ${ezjail_dirlist}; do find ${dir} | cpio -d -p -v "${ezjail_jailbase}" || exerr "Error: Installation of ${dir} failed." chflags -R noschg ${dir}; rm -r ${dir}; ln -s /basejail/${dir} ${dir} done mkdir basejail # Try to remove the old template jail if [ "${ezjail_use_zfs}" = "YES" ]; then echo "ZFS: cleanup old template jail" [ -d "${ezjail_jailtemplate}" ] && zfs destroy -R ${ezjail_jailzfs}/newjail && rm -rf "${ezjail_jailtemplate}" cd ${ezjail_jaildir} zfs rename ${ezjail_jailzfs}/fulljail ${ezjail_jailzfs}/newjail else [ -d "${ezjail_jailtemplate}" ] && chflags -R noschg "${ezjail_jailtemplate}" && rm -rf "${ezjail_jailtemplate}" mv "${ezjail_jailfull}" "${ezjail_jailtemplate}" fi # If the default flavour example has not yet been copied, do it now [ -d "${ezjail_flavours}/example" ] || mkdir -p "${ezjail_flavours}" && cp -p -R "${ezjail_examples}/example" "${ezjail_flavours}" # no /usr/ports? link to /basejail/usr/ports [ -e "${ezjail_jailtemplate}/usr/ports" ] || ln -s /basejail/usr/ports "${ezjail_jailtemplate}/usr/ports" # A ports collection inside jails is hardly useful w/o an appropriate # /etc/make.conf. if [ -f "${ezjail_examples}/example/etc/make.conf" -a ! -f "${ezjail_jailtemplate}/etc/make.conf" ]; then cp -p "${ezjail_examples}/example/etc/make.conf" "${ezjail_jailtemplate}/etc/" echo "Note: a non-standard /etc/make.conf was copied to the template jail in order to get the ports collection running inside jails." fi # The ugly perl hack[tm]. Note: we wont do such things for any given # port :( [ "${ezjail_uglyperlhack}" -a ! -L "${ezjail_jailbase}/usr/bin/perl" ] && ln -s /usr/local/bin/perl "${ezjail_jailbase}/usr/bin/perl" } # The user may want to have a ports tree in basejail ezjail_updateports () { local _portsnap_fetch="fetch" # if /usr/ports/CVS exists, assume cvs up is safe # this is legacy if [ -f "${ezjail_jailbase}/usr/ports/CVS/Root" ]; then echo -n "Updating ports from "; cat "${ezjail_jailbase}/usr/ports/CVS/Root" echo "Warning: Upgrading legacy ports copy. Consider removing ${ezjail_jailbase}/usr/ports and use the new portsnap strategy instead." echo "Gathering local information may take a while." cd "${ezjail_jailbase}/usr/ports/" && cvs -d "${ezjail_portscvsroot}" up -Pd else [ -z "$TERM" -o "$TERM" = "dumb" ] && _portsnap_fetch="cron" portsnap ${_portsnap_fetch} [ -d "${ezjail_jailbase}/usr/ports" ] && ezjail_portsnapaction="update" portsnap -p "${ezjail_jailbase}/usr/ports" ${ezjail_portsnapaction:-"extract"} fi [ $? -eq 0 ] || exerr "Error: Updating ports failed." } # Try to fetch the list of releases the server provides ezjail_queryftpserver () { unset _ret echo -n "Querying your ftp-server... " TIFS=${IFS}; IFS= for ezjail_path in pub/FreeBSD/releases pub/FreeBSD/snapshot pub/FreeBSD releases snapshots NO; do if [ ${ezjail_path} = "NO" ]; then echo "Warning: I am having problems querying the ftp server you specified (${ezjail_ftphost})." _ret=1; break fi ezjail_ftpresponse=`echo ls | ftp "${ezjail_ftphost}:${ezjail_path}/${ezjail_installarch}/" 2> /dev/null` 2> /dev/null if [ $? -eq 0 ]; then echo -e "The ftp server you specified (${ezjail_ftphost}) seems to provide the following builds:\n${ezjail_ftpresponse}" _ret=0; break 2 fi done IFS=${TIFS} ezjail_ftpserverqueried="YES" return ${_ret} } # Make a path absolute, if it isn't already ezjail_makeabsolute ( ) { eval [ \"\${$1%%[!/]*}\" -o "\${$1}" = "-" ] && return [ "${2%%[!/]*}" ] && path=${2} || path=`pwd -P`/${2} eval export ${1}="${path}/\${$1}" } parse_geli_attach_args () { # create geli(8) attach arguments from geli(8) init arguments: # -P becomes -p if present, -K newkeyfile becomes -k newkeyfile if present, # everything else is dicarded # exit values: 0->NO PASSWORD SET, 1->PASSWORD SET _exit=0 while getopts :bPva:i:K:l:s: arg; do case ${arg} in b|v|a|i|l|s);; # ignore these P) echo -n "-p "; _exit=1 ;; K) echo -n "-k '$OPTARG' ";; ?) exerr "Error: Processing of attach params failed.";; esac done return ${_exit} } parse_gbde_attach_args () { # create gbde(8) attach arguments from gbde(8) init arguments: # -L lockfile becomes -l lockfile if present # -K keyfile becomes -k keyfile if present # -P passphrase becomes -p passphrase if present # everything else is discarded # exit values: 0->NO PASSWORD SET, 1->PASSWORD SET _exit=0 while getopts :iK:f:L:P: arg; do case ${arg} in i|f);; # ignore these P) echo -n "-p '$OPTARG' "; _exit=1;; K) echo -n "-k '$OPTARG' ";; L) echo -n "-l '$OPTARG' ";; ?) exerr "Error: Processing of attach params failed.";; esac done return ${_exit} } check_for_zfs () { # check the ZFS version _zfs_version=`sysctl -nq vfs.zfs.version.spa` [ -z "${_zfs_version}" -o "${_zfs_version}" -lt 13 ] && exerr "Error: ZFS is not loaded or your ZFS version is not supported." # check if ZFS is enabled when managing basejail/newjail in ZFS . /etc/rc.subr load_rc_config_var zfs zfs_enable checkyesno ezjail_use_zfs && ! checkyesno zfs_enable && echo "Warning: You should enable ZFS in /etc/rc.conf" } check_for_zpool () { # check for the ZFS zpool to be online check_for_zfs _zpoolstatus=`/sbin/zpool list -H -o health ${ezjail_jailzfs%%/*} 2> /dev/null` [ "${_zpoolstatus}" = "DEGRADED" ] && echo "Warning: Your zpool is in a DEGRADED state." [ "${_zpoolstatus}" = "ONLINE" -o "${_zpoolstatus}" = "DEGRADED" ] || exerr "Error: Your zpool does not exist or is not online." } check_for_zfs_exist () { # check if the zfs we want to use already exists or not, return 0 if it does and 1 if not _exit=1 _zfs_status=`/sbin/zfs list -H -o name ${ezjail_jailzfs}/${ezjail_hostname} 2> /dev/null` [ "${_zfs_status}" = "${ezjail_jailzfs}/${ezjail_hostname}" ] && _exit=0 return ${_exit} } ############################# # End of function definitions # # check for command [ $# -gt 0 ] || exerr ${ezjail_usage_ezjailadmin} case "$1" in ######################## ezjail-admin CREATE ######################## create) # Clean variables, prevent polution unset ezjail_rootdir ezjail_flavour ezjail_softlink ezjail_image ezjail_imagetype ezjail_imageparams ezjail_imagesize ezjail_device ezjail_devicelink ezjail_config ezjail_attachparams ezjail_exists ezjail_attachblocking ezjail_forceblocking ezjail_sourcedevice ezjail_rootdirempty ezjail_fromarchive ezjail_fromarchive_config shift; while getopts :f:r:s:xbic:C:a:A: arg; do case ${arg} in x) ezjail_exists="YES";; r) ezjail_rootdir=${OPTARG};; f) ezjail_flavour=${OPTARG};; a) ezjail_fromarchive=${OPTARG};; A) ezjail_fromarchive_config=${OPTARG};; c) ezjail_imagetype=${OPTARG};; C) ezjail_imageparams=${OPTARG};; b) ezjail_forceblocking="YES";; i) : ${ezjail_imagetype="simple"};; s) ezjail_imagesize=${OPTARG};; ?) exerr ${ezjail_usage_create};; esac; done; shift $(( ${OPTIND} - 1 )) ezjail_name=$1; ezjail_ips=$2 # we need at least a name and an ip for new jail [ "${ezjail_name}" -a "${ezjail_ips}" -a $# -eq 2 ] || exerr ${ezjail_usage_create} # check for an active ZFS zpool [ "${ezjail_imagetype}" = "zfs" ] && check_for_zpool # check for sanity of settings concerning the image feature if [ "${ezjail_imagetype}" != "zfs" ]; then [ -z "${ezjail_imagetype}" -o "${ezjail_exists}" -o "${ezjail_imagesize}" ] || exerr "Error: Image jails need an image size." fi # check for a sane image type case ${ezjail_imagetype} in ""|simple|bde|eli|zfs) ;; *) exerr ${ezjail_usage_create};; esac # check for a sane image size and split it up in blocks if [ "${ezjail_imagesize}" ]; then _val=`echo "${ezjail_imagesize}"|tr GMKBWX gmkbwx|sed -Ees:g:km:g -es:m:kk:g -es:k:"*2b":g -es:b:"*128w":g -es:w:"*4 ":g -e"s:(^|[^0-9])0x:\1\0X:g" -ey:x:"*":|bc` [ $? -eq 0 -a ${_val} -gt 0 ] || exerr "Error: The image size you specified is somehow incomprehensible (you specified ${ezjail_imagesize})." ezjail_imageblockcount=`echo ${_val} / 1048576 | bc` ezjail_imagerestbytes=`echo ${_val} % 1048576 | bc` fi # check, whether ezjail has been set up correctly. existence of # ezjail_jailbase is our indicator [ -d "${ezjail_jailbase}" ] || exerr "Error: base jail does not exist.\n Please run '${ezjail_admin} install' or '${ezjail_admin} update' first." # relative paths don't make sense in rc.scripts [ "${ezjail_jaildir%%[!/]*}" ] || exerr "Error: Need an absolute path in ezjail_jaildir.\n It is currently set to: ${ezjail_jaildir}." # jail names must not irritate file systems, excluding dots from this list # was done intentionally to permit foo.com style directory names, however, # the jail name will be foo_com in most scripts ezjail_hostname=`echo -n "${ezjail_name}" | tr '/~' '__'` ezjail_safename=`echo -n "${ezjail_name}" | tr -c '[:alnum:]' _` : ${ezjail_rootdir="${ezjail_jaildir}/${ezjail_hostname}"} ezjail_config="${ezjail_jailcfgs}/${ezjail_safename}" # This scenario really will only lead to real troubles in the 'fulljail' # case, but I should still explain this to the user and not claim that # "an ezjail would already exist" case ${ezjail_hostname} in basejail|newjail|fulljail|flavours|ezjailtemp) exerr "Error: Cannot name the jail ${ezjail_hostname}.\n ezjail needs the ${ezjail_hostname} directory for its own administrative purposes.\n Please rename the ezjail.";; esac # jail names may lead to identical configs, eg. foo.bar.com == foo-bar.com # so check, whether we might be running into problems [ -e "${ezjail_config}" -o -e "${ezjail_config}.norun" ] && exerr "Error: An ezjail config already exists at ${ezjail_config}.\n This can happen because ezjail converts non alphanumeric characters in jail names to '_'.\n Please rename the ezjail." # if jail root specified on command line is not absolute, make it absolute # inside our jail directory ezjail_makeabsolute ezjail_rootdir ${ezjail_jaildir} # if a directory at the specified jail root already exists, refuse to # install. Empty root dirs are considered okay, sometimes they are # mount points to be filled by ezjail. [ -d "${ezjail_rootdir}" ] && [ -z "`ls -I ${ezjail_rootdir}`" ] && ezjail_rootdirempty="YES" [ -e "${ezjail_rootdir}" -a -z "${ezjail_rootdirempty}" -a -z "${ezjail_exists}" ] && exerr "Error: A file or a non empty directory already exists at the specified jail root ${ezjail_rootdir}.\n Maybe you want to '${ezjail_admin} create -x' an existing jail?\n Please specify another jail root with the -r switch." # if jail root specified on command line does not lie within our jail # directory, we need to create a softlink if [ "${ezjail_rootdir##${ezjail_jaildir}}" = "${ezjail_rootdir}" ]; then ezjail_softlink=${ezjail_jaildir}/`basename -- "${ezjail_rootdir}"` [ -e "${ezjail_softlink}" ] && ezjail_softlink=`mktemp -u "${ezjail_softlink}.XXXXXX"` fi # if no flavour specified on command line, use default flavour : ${ezjail_flavour=${ezjail_default_flavour}} # do some sanity checks on the selected flavour (if any) [ "${ezjail_flavour}" -a ! -d "${ezjail_flavours}/${ezjail_flavour}" ] && exerr "Error: Flavour config directory ${ezjail_flavours}/${ezjail_flavour} not found.\n Refer to ${ezjail_admin}s man page for details on flavours." # check for restore circumstances, normally this is invoked by the restore command [ "${ezjail_fromarchive}" -a "${ezjail_exists}" ] && exerr "Error: You can not restore an archive over an existing jail.\n '${ezjail_admin} delete -w ${ezjail_name}' the old version first." [ "${ezjail_fromarchive}" -a "${ezjail_flavour}" ] && exerr "Error: Cannot apply flavours to a jail being restored." [ "${ezjail_fromarchive}" -a "${ezjail_fromarchive}" != "-" -a ! -r "${ezjail_fromarchive}" ] && exerr "Error: No archive found at ${ezjail_fromarchive}." # Ensure existence of our control directory mkdir -p "${ezjail_jailcfgs}" || exerr "Error: ezjail can not create its control directory ${ezjail_jailcfgs}." # # All sanity checks that may lead to errors are hopefully passed here # if [ "${ezjail_imagetype}" ]; then # Strip trailing slashes from jail root, those would confuse image path ezjail_image=${ezjail_rootdir%/}; while [ "${ezjail_image}" -a -z "${ezjail_image%%*/}" ]; do ezjail_image=${ezjail_image%/}; done [ "${ezjail_image}" ] || exerr "Error: Could not determine image file name.\n Something is wrong with the jail root: ${ezjail_rootdir}." # Location of our image file ezjail_image="${ezjail_image}.img" # zfs does not use image files [ "${ezjail_imagetype}" = "zfs" ] && unset ezjail_image # Prepare crypto jail so that an attacker cannot guess which blocks # have been written case ${ezjail_imagetype} in bde|eli) ezjail_sourcedevice="/dev/random";; simple) ezjail_sourcedevice="/dev/zero";; esac # If NOT exist and imagetype not ZFS, create image if [ -z "${ezjail_exists}" -a ${ezjail_imagetype} != "zfs" ]; then [ -e "${ezjail_image}" ] && exerr "Error: A file exists at ${ezjail_image}.\n Won't overwrite an existing image." # Now create jail disc image touch "${ezjail_image}" echo "Creating jail image ${ezjail_image}. This may take a while." if [ "${ezjail_imageblockcount}" -gt 0 ]; then dd if="${ezjail_sourcedevice}" of="${ezjail_image}" bs=1m count=${ezjail_imageblockcount} || exerr "Error: Could not (or not fully) create the image file.\n You might want to check (and possibly remove) the file ${ezjail_image}.\n The image size provided was ${ezjail_imagesize}." fi if [ "${ezjail_imagerestbytes}" -gt 0 ]; then ( dd if="${ezjail_sourcedevice}" bs=${ezjail_imagerestbytes} count=1 >> "${ezjail_image}" ) || exerr "Error: Could not (or not fully) create the image file.\n You might want to check (and possibly remove) the file ${ezjail_image}.\n The image size provided was ${ezjail_imagesize}." fi # Attach device ezjail_imagedevice=`mdconfig -a -t vnode -f "${ezjail_image}"` ezjail_devicelink="${ezjail_rootdir}.device" [ $? -eq 0 ] || detach_images || exerr "Error: Could not attach image device.\n Command failed was 'mdconfig -a -t vnode -f ${ezjail_image}'." fi case ${ezjail_imagetype} in bde|eli) # parse imageparams, generate attachparams ezjail_attachblocking="YES" if [ "${ezjail_imageparams}" ]; then ezjail_attachparams=`eval parse_g${ezjail_imagetype}_attach_args ${ezjail_imageparams}` || unset ezjail_attachblocking fi case ${ezjail_imagetype} in bde) init_cmd="gbde init /dev/${ezjail_imagedevice} ${ezjail_imageparams}" attach_cmd="gbde attach /dev/${ezjail_imagedevice} ${ezjail_attachparams}";; eli) init_cmd="geli init ${ezjail_imageparams} /dev/${ezjail_imagedevice}" attach_cmd="geli attach ${ezjail_attachparams} /dev/${ezjail_imagedevice}";; esac if [ -z "${ezjail_exists}" ]; then [ "${ezjail_attachblocking}" ] && echo "Initialising crypto device. You will be asked to enter a new passphrase twice... " ( echo ${init_cmd} | /bin/sh ) || detach_images || exerr "Error: Could not initialise crypto image." [ "${ezjail_attachblocking}" ] && echo "Attaching crypto device. You will be asked to enter the new passphrase... " ( echo ${attach_cmd} | /bin/sh ) || detach_images || exerr "Error: Could not attach crypto image." fi ezjail_device="${ezjail_imagedevice}.${ezjail_imagetype}" ;; simple) ezjail_device=${ezjail_imagedevice} ;; zfs) if [ -z "${ezjail_exists}" ]; then echo "ZFS: create the jail filesystem" if [ ${ezjail_imagesize} ]; then ezjail_zfs_jail_properies="-o quota=${ezjail_imagesize} -o compression=lzjb" fi [ -d "${ezjail_jaildir}/${ezjail_hostname}" ] && exerr "Error: Could not create jail root mount point ${ezjail_rootdir}" /sbin/zfs create -p -o mountpoint=${ezjail_rootdir} ${ezjail_zfs_jail_properies} ${ezjail_jailzfs}/${ezjail_hostname} else check_for_zfs_exist || exerr "Error: The existing destination is not a ZFS filesystem." fi ;; esac if [ -z "${ezjail_exists}" -a ${ezjail_imagetype} != "zfs" ]; then # Format memory image newfs -U "/dev/${ezjail_device}" || detach_images || exerr "Error: Could not newfs /dev/${ezjail_device}." # Create mount point and mount mkdir -p "${ezjail_rootdir}" || detach_images || exerr "Error: Could not create jail root mount point ${ezjail_rootdir}." mount "/dev/${ezjail_device}" "${ezjail_rootdir}" || detach_images || exerr "Error: Could not mount /dev/${ezjail_device} to ${ezjail_root}." else if [ -e "${ezjail_rootdir}" -a ! -d "${ezjail_rootdir}" ]; then [ "${ezjail_rootdir%%*.img}" ] || exerr "Error: Could not create mount point for your jails image.\n A file exists at its location.\n Try '${ezjail_admin} create -x -r ${ezjail_rootdir%%.img} ${ezjail_name} ${ezjail_ips}' instead." exerr "Error: Could not create mount point for your jails image.\n A file exists at its location." fi [ -d "${ezjail_rootdir}" ] || mkdir -p "${ezjail_rootdir}" fi fi if [ "${ezjail_fromarchive}" ]; then unset ezjail_archive_opt ezjail_makeabsolute ezjail_fromarchive [ "${ezjail_fromarchive}" = "-" ] && unset ezjail_archive_opt || ezjail_archive_opt="-f ${ezjail_fromarchive}" mkdir -p "${ezjail_rootdir}" && cd "${ezjail_rootdir}" && pax -rz -pe ${ezjail_archive_opt} -s:^ezjail:.: ezjail/* [ $? -eq 0 ] || detach_images || exerr "Error: Could not extract archive from ${ezjail_fromarchive}." elif [ -z "${ezjail_exists}" ]; then # now take a copy of our template jail if [ "${ezjail_imagetype}" = "zfs" -a "${ezjail_use_zfs}" = "YES" ]; then # create ZFS filesystem first when using ZFS /sbin/zfs snapshot ${ezjail_jailzfs}/newjail@_createnewjailtmp /sbin/zfs send ${ezjail_jailzfs}/newjail@_createnewjailtmp | zfs receive -F ${ezjail_jailzfs}/${ezjail_hostname} /sbin/zfs destroy ${ezjail_jailzfs}/${ezjail_hostname}@_createnewjailtmp /sbin/zfs destroy ${ezjail_jailzfs}/newjail@_createnewjailtmp else mkdir -p "${ezjail_rootdir}" && cd "${ezjail_jailtemplate}" && find . | cpio -p -v "${ezjail_rootdir}" > /dev/null fi [ $? -eq 0 ] || detach_images || exerr "Error: Could not copy template jail." fi # if a soft link is necessary, create it now [ "${ezjail_softlink}" ] && ln -fs "${ezjail_rootdir}" "${ezjail_softlink}" # if the automount feature is not disabled, this fstab entry for new jail # will be obeyed echo -n > /etc/fstab.${ezjail_safename} if [ "${ezjail_imagetype}" -a "${ezjail_imagetype}" != "zfs" ] ; then echo ${ezjail_devicelink} ${ezjail_rootdir} ufs rw 0 0 >> "/etc/fstab.${ezjail_safename}" fi echo ${ezjail_jailbase} ${ezjail_rootdir}/basejail nullfs ro 0 0 >> "/etc/fstab.${ezjail_safename}" # now, where everything seems to have gone right, create control file in # ezjails config dir writejailinfo "${ezjail_config}" "${ezjail_fromarchive_config}" # Final steps for flavour installation if [ -z "${ezjail_exists}" -a "${ezjail_flavour}" ]; then # install files and config to new jail cd "${ezjail_flavours}/${ezjail_flavour}" && find . | cpio -p -u -v "${ezjail_rootdir}" > /dev/null [ $? -eq 0 ] || echo "Warning: Could not fully install flavour." # if the packages are links and not files we have to copy them now find "${ezjail_rootdir}/pkg/" -type l -exec cp -r -f {} {}.ezjail \; -exec mv {}.ezjail {} \; # If a config is found, make it auto run on jails startup if [ -f "${ezjail_rootdir}/ezjail.flavour" ]; then ln -s /ezjail.flavour "${ezjail_rootdir}/etc/rc.d/ezjail-config" chmod 0700 "${ezjail_rootdir}/ezjail.flavour" echo "Note: Shell scripts installed, flavourizing on jails first startup." fi fi # Detach (crypto and) memory discs detach_images keep # # For user convenience some scenarios commonly causing headaches are checked # TIFS=${IFS}; IFS=, for ezjail_ip in ${ezjail_ips}; do # check, whether IP is configured on a local interface, warn if it isnt ping -c 1 -m 1 -t 1 -q ${ezjail_ip} > /dev/null [ $? -eq 0 ] || echo "Warning: IP ${ezjail_ip} not configured on a local interface." # check, whether some host system services do listen on the Jails IP IFS=_ ezjail_listener=`sockstat -4 -l | grep "${ezjail_ip}:[[:digit:]]"` [ $? -eq 0 ] && echo -e "Warning: Some services already seem to be listening on IP ${ezjail_ip}\n This may cause some confusion, here they are:\n${ezjail_listener}" ezjail_listener=`sockstat -4 -l | grep "*:[[:digit:]]"` [ $? -eq 0 ] && echo -e "Warning: Some services already seem to be listening on all IP, (including ${ezjail_ip})\n This may cause some confusion, here they are:\n${ezjail_listener}" IFS=, done IFS=${TIFS} [ "${ezjail_imagetype}" -a "${ezjail_imagetype}" != "zfs" ] && echo "Note: To administrate your image jail, attach it using the '${ezjail_admin} config -i attach ${ezjail_hostname}' command." ;; ######################## ezjail-admin DELETE ######################## delete) # Clean variables, prevent polution unset ezjail_wipeme ezjail_forcestop shift; while getopts :wf arg; do case ${arg} in w) ezjail_wipeme="YES";; f) ezjail_forcestop="YES";; ?) exerr ${ezjail_usage_delete};; esac; done; shift $(( $OPTIND - 1 )) # we need name of jail to vanish [ $# -eq 1 ] || exerr ${ezjail_usage_delete} # Get all info we have on that jail fetchjailinfo $1 # check for existence of jail in our records [ "${ezjail_config}" ] || exerr "Error: Nothing known about jail ${ezjail_name}." # check for an active ZFS zpool if [ "${ezjail_imagetype}" = "zfs" ]; then check_for_zpool fi if [ "${ezjail_id}" ]; then # if jail is still running, refuse to go any further [ "${ezjail_forcestop}" ] || exerr "Error: Jail appears to be still running.\n '${ezjail_admin} stop ${ezjail_name}' it first or use '${ezjail_admin} delete -f ${ezjail_name}' to force stop." # This one will also exerr on failure start_stop_jail_by_script stop fi if [ "${ezjail_attached}" ]; then # if jail is attached and detach is not forced, refuse to go any further [ "${ezjail_forcestop}" ] || exerr "Error: Jail image file ${ezjail_image} is attached as ${ezjail_device}.\n '${ezjail_admin} config -i detach ${ezjail_name}' it first, or use '${ezjail_admin} delete -f ${ezjail_name}' to force detach." detach_images keep # See, if it successfully detached fetchjailinfo ${ezjail_name} [ "${ezjail_attached}" ] && exerr "Error: Could not detach ${ezjail_name}.\n You need to detach it by hand." fi # now we know everything we need to let the jail be gone. remove entry # from ezjail resource structure, delete fstab.JAILNAME rm -f "${ezjail_config}" "/etc/fstab.${ezjail_safename}" # if there is a soft link pointing to the jail root, remove it [ -L "${ezjail_softlink}" ] && rm -f "${ezjail_softlink}" # if wiping the jail was requested, remove it if [ "${ezjail_wipeme}" ]; then case ${ezjail_imagetype} in simple|bde|eli) [ "${ezjail_image}" ] && rm -f "${ezjail_image}" "${ezjail_image%.img}.device" ;; zfs) echo "ZFS: delete the jails ZFS" /sbin/zfs destroy -r ${ezjail_jailzfs}/${ezjail_hostname} ;; esac rm -rf "${ezjail_rootdir}" fi ;; ######################## ezjail-admin LIST ######################## list) [ $# -eq 1 ] || exerr ${ezjail_usage_list} unset ezjail_list [ -d "${ezjail_prefix}/etc/ezjail/" ] && cd "${ezjail_prefix}/etc/ezjail/" && ezjail_list=`ls | xargs rcorder` printf "%-3s %-4s %-15s %-30s %s\\n" STA JID IP Hostname "Root Directory" echo "--- ---- --------------- ------------------------------ -------------------------" for ezjail in ${ezjail_list}; do fetchjailinfo ${ezjail%.norun} case ${ezjail_imagetype} in simple) ezjail_state="I";; bde) ezjail_state="B";; eli) ezjail_state="E";; *) ezjail_state="D";; esac if [ "${ezjail_id}" ]; then ezjail_state="${ezjail_state}R" else [ "${ezjail_attached}" ] && ezjail_state="${ezjail_state}A" || ezjail_state="${ezjail_state}S" fi [ "${ezjail_safename}" != "${ezjail}" ] && ezjail_state="${ezjail_state}N" TIFS=${IFS}; IFS=,; unset _multiline for ezjail_ip in ${ezjail_ips}; do if [ -z "${_multiline}" ]; then printf "%-3s %-4s %-15s %-30s %s\\n" "${ezjail_state}" "${ezjail_id:-N/A}" "${ezjail_ip}" "${ezjail_hostname}" "${ezjail_rootdir}" _multiline=yes else printf " %-4s %s\\n" "${ezjail_id:-N/A}" "${ezjail_ip}" fi done IFS=${TIFS} done ;; ######################## ezjail-admin UPDATE ######################## setup|update) # Clean variables, prevent polution unset ezjail_provideports ezjail_installaction shift; while getopts :biupPs: arg; do case ${arg} in b) ezjail_installaction="buildworld installworld";; i) ezjail_installaction="installworld";; u) ezjail_installaction="freebsd-update";; s) ezjail_sourcetree=${OPTARG};; P) ezjail_provideports="YES"; ezjail_installaction="none";; p) ezjail_provideports="YES";; ?) exerr ${ezjail_usage_update};; esac; done; shift $(( ${OPTIND} - 1 )) [ $# -eq 0 ] || exerr ${ezjail_usage_update} # Check if some action was requested [ "${ezjail_installaction}" ] || exerr "Error: No install action has been chosen.\n Please note that ezjails behaviour changed. Rebuilding the world no longer is default.\n Run '${ezjail_admin} update -b' to build and install a world from source or '${ezjail_admin} update -i' to install an already built world." if [ "${ezjail_use_zfs}" = "YES" ]; then check_for_zpool zfs create -p -o mountpoint=${ezjail_jaildir} ${ezjail_jailzfs} fi if [ "${ezjail_installaction}" = "none" ]; then # check, whether ezjail has been setup correctly. existence of # ezjail_jailbase is our indicator [ -d "${ezjail_jailbase}" ] || exerr "Error: base jail does not exist.\n You cannot fill base jails ports tree before creating it.\n Please run '${ezjail_admin} update' or '${ezjail_admin} install' first." elif [ "${ezjail_installaction}" = "freebsd-update" ]; then [ -d "${ezjail_jailbase}" ] || exerr "Error: base jail does not exist.\n You cannot update a base jail until it is created.\n Please run '${ezjail_admin} update' or '${ezjail_admin} install' first." # If ran from cron be kind to freebsds update servers and sleep first [ -z "$TERM" -o "$TERM" = "dumb" ] && ezjail_urgency="cron" || ezjail_urgency="fetch" [ "${ezjail_use_zfs}" = "YES" ] && zfs snapshot ${ezjail_jailzfs}/basejail@`date -v -7d +"%C%y%m%d_%H:%M:%S"` freebsd-update -b ${ezjail_jailbase} ${ezjail_urgency} install else # Bump the user for some of the most common errors [ -d "${ezjail_sourcetree}" ] || exerr "Error: Cannot find your copy of the FreeBSD source tree in ${ezjail_sourcetree}.\n Consider using '${ezjail_admin} install' to create the base jail from an ftp server." [ -e "${ezjail_sourcetree}/Makefile" ] || exerr "Error: Your source tree in ${ezjail_sourcetree} seems to be incomplete (Makefile is missing)." [ "`sysctl -n kern.securelevel`" -gt 0 ] && exerr "Error: You are running in a secure level higher than 0.\n ${ezjail_admin} will not update correctly.\n Please reboot into a lower secure level." # Normally fulljail should be renamed by past ezjail-admin commands. # However those may have failed if [ "${ezjail_use_zfs}" = "YES" ]; then echo "ZFS: manage basejail and newjail" [ -d "${ezjail_jailfull}" ] && /sbin/zfs destroy -R "${ezjail_jailzfs}/fulljail" && rm -rf "${ezjail_jailfull}" [ ! -d " ${ezjail_jaildir}" ] && /sbin/zfs create -p -o mountpoint=${ezjail_jaildir} ${ezjail_zfs_properties} ${ezjail_jailzfs} /sbin/zfs create "${ezjail_jailzfs}/fulljail" || exerr "Error: Cannot create temporary Jail directory." else [ -d "${ezjail_jailfull}" ] && chflags -R noschg "${ezjail_jailfull}" && rm -rf "${ezjail_jailfull}" mkdir -p "${ezjail_jailfull}" || exerr "Error: Cannot create temporary Jail directory." fi # make and setup our world, then split basejail and newjail cd "${ezjail_sourcetree}" && env DESTDIR="${ezjail_jailfull}" make ${ezjail_installaction} || exerr "Error: The command 'make ${ezjail_installaction}' failed.\n Refer to the error report(s) above." cd "${ezjail_sourcetree}/etc" && env DESTDIR="${ezjail_jailfull}" make distribution || exerr "Error: The command 'make distribution' failed.\n Refer to the error report(s) above." ezjail_splitworld fi # installaction="none" # Provide a copy of ports tree in basejail [ "${ezjail_provideports}" ] && ezjail_updateports ;; ######################## ezjail-admin INSTALL ######################## install) # Clean variables, prevent polution unset ezjail_release ezjail_installmanpages ezjail_installports ezjail_installsources ezjail_dir ezjail_reldir ezjail_ftpserverqueried shift; while getopts :mMpPsSh:r: arg; do case ${arg} in m) ezjail_installmanpages=" manpages";; M) ezjail_installmanpages=" manpages"; unset ezjail_basesystem;; s) ezjail_installsources=" src";; S) ezjail_installsources=" src"; unset ezjail_basesystem;; p) ezjail_installports="YES";; P) ezjail_installports="YES"; unset ezjail_basesystem;; h) ezjail_ftphost=${OPTARG};; r) ezjail_release=${OPTARG};; ?) exerr ${ezjail_usage_install};; esac; done; shift $(( ${OPTIND} - 1 )) [ $# -eq 0 ] || exerr ${ezjail_usage_install} ezjail_installarch=`uname -p` : ${ezjail_ftphost="ftp.freebsd.org"} ezjail_ftphost=${ezjail_ftphost#ftp://} ezjail_dir=${ezjail_ftphost#file://} [ "${ezjail_dir%%[!/]*}" ] || ezjail_reldir=`pwd -P` [ "`sysctl -n kern.securelevel`" -gt 0 ] && exerr "Error: You are running in a secure level higher than 0.\n ${ezjail_admin} will not install correctly.\n Please reboot into a lower secure level." # Check for basejail when not installing base jail [ "${ezjail_basesystem}" -o -d "${ezjail_jailbase}" ] || exerr "Error: The basejail does not exist.\n You cannot install distribution packages before creating ezjails environment.\n Please run '${ezjail_admin} update' or '${ezjail_admin} install' using lower case parameters first." # ftp servers normally wont provide non-RELEASE-builds if [ -z "${ezjail_release}" -a "${ezjail_dir}" = "${ezjail_ftphost}" ]; then ezjail_release=`uname -r` case ${ezjail_release} in *-STABLE) ezjail_release="${ezjail_release%-STABLE}-RELEASE";; esac if [ "${ezjail_release%-RELEASE}" = "${ezjail_release}" ]; then echo "Your system is ${ezjail_release}. Normally FTP-servers don't provide non-RELEASE-builds." ezjail_queryftpserver || echo "... I'll continue anyway." echo -n "Release [ ${ezjail_release} ]: " read ezjail_releasetmp [ "${ezjail_releasetmp}" ] && ezjail_release=${ezjail_releasetmp} fi fi # Normally fulljail should be renamed by past ezjail-admin commands. # However those may have failed if [ "${ezjail_use_zfs}" = "YES" ]; then check_for_zpool echo "ZFS: manage basejail and newjail" [ -d "${ezjail_jailfull}" ] && /sbin/zfs destroy -R "${ezjail_jailzfs}/fulljail" && rm -rf "${ezjail_jailfull}" [ ! -d " ${ezjail_jaildir}" ] && /sbin/zfs create -p -o mountpoint=${ezjail_jaildir} ${ezjail_jailzfs} /sbin/zfs create -p "${ezjail_jailzfs}/fulljail" || exerr "Error: Cannot create temporary Jail directory." else [ -d "${ezjail_jailfull}" ] && chflags -R noschg "${ezjail_jailfull}" && rm -rf "${ezjail_jailfull}" mkdir -p "${ezjail_jailfull}" || exerr "Error: Cannot create temporary Jail directory." fi DESTDIR=${ezjail_jailfull} rm -rf "${ezjail_jailtemp}" for pkg in ${ezjail_basesystem} ${ezjail_installmanpages} ${ezjail_installsources}; do # The first case means, that a remote host has been specified. if [ "${ezjail_dir}" = "${ezjail_ftphost}" ]; then # Create and try to access temp dir mkdir -p "${ezjail_jailtemp}" || exerr "Error: Could not create temporary base jail directory ${ezjail_jailtemp}." cd "${ezjail_jailtemp}" || exerr "Error: Could not cd to ${ezjail_jailtemp}." # Try all paths as stolen from sysinstall, break on success. for ezjail_path in pub/FreeBSD/releases pub/FreeBSD/snapshot pub/FreeBSD releases snapshots NO; do if [ "${ezjail_path}" = "NO" ]; then echo -e "\nCould not fetch ${pkg} from ${ezjail_ftphost}.\n Maybe your release (${ezjail_release}) is specified incorrectly or the host ${ezjail_ftphost} does not provide that release build.\n Use the -r option to specify an existing release or the -h option to specify an alternative ftp server." >&2 [ "${ezjail_ftpserverqueried}" ] || ezjail_queryftpserver exit 1 fi ftp "${ezjail_ftphost}:${ezjail_path}/${ezjail_installarch}/${ezjail_release}/${pkg}/*" && break done # These actions are really ugly: sources want $1 to contain the set # of sources to install, base asks the user if he is sure, hence the # yes and the set -- all [ "${pkg}" = "base" ] && echo "Ignore the next question, ezjail answers it for you." set -- all [ -f install.sh ] && yes | . install.sh [ $? -eq 0 ] || exerr "Error: Package install script for ${pkg} failed." rm -rf "${ezjail_jailtemp}" else cd "${ezjail_reldir}/${ezjail_dir}/${pkg}" || exerr "Error: Could not cd to ${ezjail_dir}." set -- all [ -f install.sh ] && yes | . install.sh [ $? -eq 0 ] || exerr "Error: Package install script for ${pkg} failed." fi done # Split basejail and newjail [ "${ezjail_basesystem}" ] && ezjail_splitworld # Fill ports, if requested [ "${ezjail_installports}" ] && ezjail_updateports ;; ######################## ezjail-admin SHORTCUT ######################## *start|*stop|*startcrypto|*stopcrypto) [ -x "${ezjail_prefix}/etc/rc.d/ezjail" ] && exec "${ezjail_prefix}/etc/rc.d/ezjail" $@ [ -x "${ezjail_prefix}/etc/rc.d/ezjail.sh" ] && exec "${ezjail_prefix}/etc/rc.d/ezjail.sh" $@ exerr "Error: Could not find ezjail's rc.d script in ${ezjail_prefix}/etc/rc.d/.\n You need to type it the long way." ;; ######################## ezjail-admin CONSOLE ######################## console) # Clean variables, prevent polution unset ezjail_execute ezjail_forcestart shift; while getopts :e:f arg; do case ${arg} in e) ezjail_execute=${OPTARG};; f) ezjail_forcestart="YES";; ?) exerr ${ezjail_usage_console};; esac; done; shift $(( $OPTIND - 1 )) # we need name of jail to attach to [ $# -eq 1 ] || exerr ${ezjail_usage_console} # Get all info we have on that jail fetchjailinfo $1 # check for existence of jail in our records [ "${ezjail_config}" ] || exerr "Error: Nothing known about jail ${ezjail_name}." # if jail is not running, we either try to force start it or fail if [ -z "${ezjail_id}" ]; then # If force start is requested, try that [ "$ezjail_forcestart}" ] || exerr "Error: Jail ${ezjail_name} appears not to be running\n Start it first, or use '${ezjail_admin} console -f ${ezjail_name}' to force start." # This one will also exerr on failure start_stop_jail_by_script start fi # use the jails FIB if there is one if [ -n "${ezjail_fib}" ]; then _setfib="setfib -F ${ezjail_fib}" else _setfib="" fi # Try to attach to jail [ "${ezjail_execute}" ] && exec ${_setfib} jexec ${ezjail_id} ${ezjail_execute} exec ${_setfib} jexec ${ezjail_id} ${ezjail_default_execute} ;; ######################## ezjail-admin ARCHIVE ######################## archive) # Clean variables, prevent polution unset ezjail_archive ezjail_archive_tag ezjail_force ezjail_archivealljails ezjail_addfiles shift; while getopts :Afa:d: arg; do case ${arg} in f) ezjail_force="YES";; a) ezjail_archive=${OPTARG};; d) ezjail_archivedir=${OPTARG};; A) ezjail_archivealljails="YES";; ?) exerr ${ezjail_usage_archive};; esac; done; shift $(( ${OPTIND} - 1 )) # Specifying no jails only is acceptable if archiving all jails [ $# -lt 1 -a -z "${ezjail_archivealljails}" ] && exerr ${ezjail_usage_archive} # Default archive directory to . : ${ezjail_archivedir=`pwd -P`} # Will not backup more than one jail per archive [ "${ezjail_archive}" -a "${ezjail_archivealljails}" ] && exerr "Error: Must not specify an archive location for multiple archives.\n Can not archive multiple jails into one archive." # Will not backup more than one jail per archive [ $# -gt 1 -a "${ezjail_archive}" ] && exerr "Error: Must not specify an archive location for multiple archives.\n Can not archive multiple jails into one archive." # Either all or only some. Decide. [ $# -gt 0 -a "${ezjail_archivealljails}" ] && exerr "Error: Must not specify an ezjail to backup with -A.\n Please use either '${ezjail_admin} archive -A' or '${ezjail_admin} archive $*'." # Fetch list of all ezjails [ "${ezjail_archivealljails}" -a -d "${ezjail_prefix}/etc/ezjail/" ] && cd "${ezjail_prefix}/etc/ezjail/" && set - `ls | xargs rcorder` for ezjail in $@; do unset ezjail_imagesize # Jail name mandatory fetchjailinfo ${ezjail%.norun} # Check for existence of jail in our records [ "${ezjail_config}" ] || exerr "Error: Nothing known about jail ${ezjail_name}." # If jail is still running, refuse to go any further - unless forced if [ "${ezjail_id}" -a -z "${ezjail_force}" ]; then echo -e "Warning: Jail ${ezjail_name} appears to be still running.\n Stop it first, or use '${ezjail_admin} archive -f ${ezjail_name}' to force archiving." continue fi # Attach non-attached jails, if they can be attached non blocking if [ "${ezjail_imagetype}" -a "${ezjail_imagetype}" != "zfs" -a -z "${ezjail_attached}" ]; then if [ "${ezjail_attachblocking}" ]; then echo "Warning: Jail ${ezjail_name} is an image jail and can not be attached automatically." echo " Use '${ezjail_admin} config -i attach ${ezjail_name}' to attach it first." continue fi mount_images ezjail_imagesize=-`stat -Lf %z "${ezjail_image}"` fi # This one goes into archive to identify jail by name and restore date ezjail_archive_tag="${ezjail_safename}-`date +%Y%m%d%H%M.%S`" # If no archive name was specified, make one up [ "${ezjail_archive}" ] || ezjail_archive="${ezjail_archive_tag}.tar.gz" # Archives need to know, where they came from. Restore by default only # reinstalls jails on the same machine. We also warn on OS upgrades and # processor type changes ezjail_hostsystem_name=$( echo -n `uname -n` | tr -c '[:alnum:].' _ ) ezjail_hostsystem_version=$( echo -n `uname -r` | tr -c '[:alnum:].' _ ) ezjail_hostsystem_cpu=$( echo -n `uname -p` | tr -c '[:alnum:].' _ ) ezjail_archive_tag="${ezjail_archive_tag}-${ezjail_hostsystem_name}-${ezjail_hostsystem_version}-${ezjail_hostsystem_cpu}${ezjail_imagesize}" # If archive location is not absolute, prepend archive directory ezjail_makeabsolute ezjail_archive ${ezjail_archivedir} # It's a tar archive, after all case ${ezjail_archive} in *.tar.gz|*.tgz|-) ;; *) ezjail_archive="${ezjail_archive}.tar.gz";; esac # For stdout do specify nothing [ "${ezjail_archive}" = "-" ] && unset ezjail_archive_opt || ezjail_archive_opt="-f ${ezjail_archive}" [ -f "/etc/fstab.${ezjail_safename}" ] && ezjail_addfiles=/etc/fstab.${ezjail_safename} cd "${ezjail_rootdir}" || exerr "Error: Can't cd to ${ezjail_root}." pax -wzXt -x cpio ${ezjail_archive_opt} \ -s:"^[^\\.].*/${ezjail_safename}\$":prop.ezjail-${ezjail_archive_tag}: \ -s:"^[^\\.].*/${ezjail_safename}.norun\$":prop.ezjail-${ezjail_archive_tag}.norun: \ -s:"etc/fstab.${ezjail_safename}\$":fstab.ezjail: \ -s:"^\\.":ezjail: \ "${ezjail_config}" ${ezjail_addfiles} . ezjail_paxresult=$? # Detach previously attached jail [ "${ezjail_imagesize}" ] && detach_images keep # An error on a jail not running is bad [ ${ezjail_paxresult} -eq 0 -o "${ezjail_force}" ] || exerr "Error: Archiving jail failed.\n You might want to check and remove ${ezjail_archive}." # When archiving a running jail, some errors might occur [ ${ezjail_paxresult} -eq 0 ] || echo "Warning: Archiving jail ${ezjail_name} was not completely successful. For a running jail this is not unusual." unset ezjail_archive ezjail_archive_opt ezjail_addfiles done ;; ####################### ezjail-admin RESTORE ######################## restore) # Clean variables, prevent polution unset ezjail_archivedir ezjail_safename ezjail_forcerestore shift; while getopts :d:f arg; do case ${arg} in d) ezjail_archivedir=${OPTARG};; f) ezjail_forcerestore="YES";; ?) exerr ${ezjail_usage_restore};; esac; done; shift $(( ${OPTIND} - 1 )) [ $# -eq 0 ] && exerr ${ezjail_usage_restore} # Default archive directory to . : ${ezjail_archivedir=`pwd -P`} for ezjail_fromarchive in $@; do unset ezjail_safename ezjail_imagedata ezjail_nameprop # if archive location is absolute and doesn't exist, fail [ "${ezjail_fromarchive%%[!/]*}" -a ! -f "${ezjail_fromarchive}" ] && exerr "Error: Archive ${ezjail_fromarchive} not found." if [ -z "${ezjail_fromarchive%%[!/]*}" ]; then # Try archive location if [ -r "${ezjail_archivedir}/${ezjail_fromarchive}" ]; then ezjail_fromarchive="${ezjail_archivedir}/${ezjail_fromarchive}" else # If archive is not found, try guessing by jail name ezjail_safename=`echo -n "${ezjail_fromarchive}" | tr -c '[:alnum:]' _` unset ezjail_fromarchive for ezjail_archive in "${ezjail_archivedir}/${ezjail_safename}"*; do [ -z "${ezjail_fromarchive}" -a -f "${ezjail_archive}" ] && ezjail_fromarchive=${ezjail_archive} [ "${ezjail_archive}" -nt "${ezjail_fromarchive}" ] && ezjail_fromarchive=${ezjail_archive} done [ -f "${ezjail_fromarchive}" ] || exerr "Error: No archive for pattern ${ezjail_safename} can be found." fi fi # We want to parse some content from archive. In order to reduce # security implication this may have, we check owner and permission. # # However, this does not protect against admins transporting # archives over insecure lines over the net. [ `stat -f %u "${ezjail_fromarchive}"` -eq 0 ] || exerr "Error: Insecure ownership of archive ${ezjail_fromarchive}.\n Please check the file and chown it to root if you trust its source." [ $(( `stat -f %OLp "${ezjail_fromarchive}"` & 0022 )) -eq 0 ] || exerr "Error: Insecure permissions for archive ${ezjail_fromarchive}.\n Please check the file and fix permission (chmod og-w) if you trust its source." ezjail_nameprop=`pax -zn -f ${ezjail_fromarchive} prop.ezjail-\*` [ $? -eq 0 -a "${ezjail_nameprop}" ] || exerr "Error: File ${ezjail_fromarchive} is not an ezjail archive." # Figure out, what jail and jail enviroment archive claims to contain TIFS=${IFS}; IFS=-; set - ${ezjail_nameprop} ezjail_nameprop_safename=$2 ezjail_nameprop_hsname=$4 ezjail_nameprop_hsversion=$5 ezjail_nameprop_hscpu=$6 ezjail_nameprop_imgagesize=$7 IFS=${TIFS} # Figure out current system environment ezjail_hsname=$( echo -n `uname -n` | tr -c '[:alnum:].' _ ) ezjail_hsversion=$( echo -n `uname -r` | tr -c '[:alnum:].' _ ) ezjail_hscpu=$( echo -n `uname -p` | tr -c '[:alnum:].' _ ) # Catch all errors that will likely create a broken backup [ "${ezjail_safename}" -a "${ezjail_safename}" != "${ezjail_nameprop_safename}" ] && exerr "Error: Archive name ${ezjail_fromarchive} does not match archived jail ${ezjail_nameprop_safename}." [ "${ezjail_hsname}" != "${ezjail_nameprop_hsname}" -a -z "${ezjail_forcerestore}" ] && exerr "Error: Archive was created on host named ${ezjail_nameprop_hsname}.\n Consider using '${ezjail_admin} create -a ${ezjail_fromarchive}' when migrating ezjails, or '${ezjail_admin} restore -f ${ezjail_fromarchive}' to force restore." [ "${ezjail_hscpu}" != "${ezjail_nameprop_hscpu}" -a -z "${ezjail_forcerestore}" ] && exerr "Error: Archive was created on a different CPU. Can not restore.\n Consider using '${ezjail_admin} create -a ${ezjail_fromarchive}' when migrating ezjails, or '${ezjail_admin} restore -f ${ezjail_fromarchive}' to force restore." # Save config to tempfile and source it ezjail_config=`mktemp /tmp/ezjail.prop.XXXXXXXX` [ $? -ne 0 ] && exerr "Error: Can't create temporary file." pax -rzn -s:${ezjail_nameprop}:${ezjail_config}: -f ${ezjail_fromarchive} ${ezjail_nameprop} fetchjailinfo ${ezjail_safename} ${ezjail_config} # Now all parameters are here, invoke ezjail-admin create [ "${ezjail_rootdir}" -a "${ezjail_ips}" -a "${ezjail_hostname}" ] || exerr "Error: Archive does not contain a valid ezjail properties file.\n Some jails properties are missing." # Setup the ezjail_imagedata. Only use the imagesize if we really have one, ZFS imagejails don't necessarily have a size. [ "${ezjail_imagetype}" -a ${ezjail_nameprop_imgagesize} ] && ezjail_imagedata="-c ${ezjail_imagetype} -C '${ezjail_attachparams}' -s ${ezjail_nameprop_imgagesize}" [ "${ezjail_imagetype}" ] && ezjail_imagedata="-c ${ezjail_imagetype} -C '${ezjail_attachparams}'" $0 create -a "${ezjail_fromarchive}" -A "${ezjail_config}" ${ezjail_imagedata} -r "${ezjail_rootdir}" "${ezjail_hostname}" "${ezjail_ips}" || exerr "Error: Create failed." rm -f "${ezjail_config}" done ;; ######################## ezjail-admin CONFIG ######################## config) # Clean variables, prevent polution unset ezjail_setrunnable ezjail_imageaction ezjail_new_name ezjail_new_zfs_datasets ezjail_new_cpuset ezjail_new_fib ezjail_old_config shift; while getopts :r:i:n:z:c:f: arg; do case ${arg} in i) ezjail_imageaction=${OPTARG};; r) ezjail_setrunnable=${OPTARG};; n) ezjail_new_name=${OPTARG};; z) ezjail_new_zfs_datasets=${OPTARG};; c) ezjail_new_cpuset=${OPTARG};; f) ezjail_new_fib=${OPTARG} [ "${ezjail_new_fib}" -ge 0 ] || exerr "Error: fib number has to be an integer.";; ?) exerr ${ezjail_usage_config};; esac; done; shift $(( ${OPTIND} - 1 )) [ $# -eq 1 ] || exerr ${ezjail_usage_config} # Jail name mandatory fetchjailinfo $1 # Check for existence of jail in our records [ "${ezjail_config}" ] || exerr "Error: Nothing known about jail ${ezjail_name}." # Nothing to be configured? [ -n "${ezjail_setrunnable}" -o -n "${ezjail_new_name}" -o -n "${ezjail_imageaction}" -o -n "${ezjail_new_zfs_datasets}" -o -n "${ezjail_new_cpuset}" -o -n "${ezjail_new_fib}" ] || exerr ${ezjail_usage_config} [ -n "${ezjail_id}" -a -n "${ezjail_new_name}" ] && exerr "Error: Jail ${ezjail_name} appears to be still running.\n '${ezjail_admin} stop ${ezjail_name}' it first." [ -n "${ezjail_id}" ] && [ -n "${ezjail_new_zfs_datasets}" -o -n "${ezjail_new_fib}" ] && echo "Warning: New settings for running jail ${ezjail_name} will only take effect when next restarting it." # Mark old config as source for new config written later [ -n "${ezjail_new_name}" -o -n "${ezjail_new_zfs_datasets}" -o -n "${ezjail_new_cpuset}" -o -n "${ezjail_new_fib}" ] && ezjail_old_config="${ezjail_config}" [ "${ezjail_new_zfs_datasets}" ] && ezjail_zfs_datasets="${ezjail_new_zfs_datasets}" [ "${ezjail_new_fib}" ] && ezjail_fib="${ezjail_new_fib}" if [ "${ezjail_new_cpuset}" ]; then # Configure the new cpuset if the jail is currently running [ "${ezjail_id}" ] && /usr/bin/cpuset -l ${ezjail_new_cpuset} -j ${ezjail_id} || exerr "Error: The defined cpuset is malformed." ezjail_cpuset="${ezjail_new_cpuset}" fi # Do we want a new name for our jail? if [ "${ezjail_new_name}" -a "${ezjail_new_name}" != "${ezjail_name}" ]; then # Cannot rename an attached jail [ "${ezjail_attached}" ] && exerr "Error: Jail image file ${ezjail_image} is attached as ${ezjail_device}.\n '${ezjail_admin} config -i detach ${ezjail_name}' it first." # Save some old values ezjail_old_hostname="${ezjail_hostname}" ezjail_old_safename="${ezjail_safename}" ezjail_old_rootdir="${ezjail_rootdir}" ezjail_old_image="${ezjail_image}" # The new values for the jail ezjail_hostname=`echo -n ${ezjail_new_name} | tr '/~' '__'` ezjail_safename=`echo -n "${ezjail_new_name}" | tr -c '[:alnum:]' _` ezjail_config="${ezjail_jailcfgs}/${ezjail_safename}" [ "${ezjail_old_config}" = "${ezjail_old_config%.norun}" ] || ezjail_config="${ezjail_jailcfgs}/${ezjail_safename}.norun" # If rootdir is in our jails directory, and was auto generated, also rename the root if [ "${ezjail_old_rootdir}" = "${ezjail_jaildir}/${ezjail_old_hostname}" ]; then ezjail_rootdir=`dirname -- ${ezjail_rootdir}`/${ezjail_hostname} # since we just used the old rootdir prefix and added the new hostname, # we might end up at an existing directory [ -e "${ezjail_rootdir}" ] && exerr "Error: An object already exists at ${ezjail_rootdir}, cant rename." [ "${ezjail_imagetype}" = "zfs" ] || mv "${ezjail_old_rootdir}" "${ezjail_rootdir}" fi # This scenario really will only lead to real troubles in the 'fulljail' # case, but I should still explain this to the user and not claim that # "an ezjail would already exist" case ${ezjail_hostname} in basejail|newjail|fulljail|flavours|ezjailtemp) exerr "Error: ezjail needs the ${ezjail_hostname} directory for its own administrative purposes.\n Please chose another name.";; esac # jail names may lead to identical configs, eg. foo.bar.com == foo-bar.com # so check, whether we might be running into problems [ -e "${ezjail_config}" -o -e "${ezjail_config}.norun" ] && exerr "Error: An ezjail config already exists at ${ezjail_config}.\n Please chose another name." # need to rename the image? if [ "${ezjail_old_image}" ]; then # Do we have an auto generated image name? Then auto generate the new one if [ "${ezjail_old_rootdir}.img" = "${ezjail_old_image}" ]; then ezjail_image="${ezjail_rootdir}.img" [ -e "${ezjail_image}" ] && exerr "Error: An object already exists at ${ezjail_image}, cant rename image." mv "${ezjail_old_image}" "${ezjail_image}" else echo "Warning: Image file for jail ${ezjail_new_name} remains ${ezjail_image}, as it was not auto generated" fi fi # rename the filesystem, remounting is done by ZFS [ "${ezjail_imagetype}" = "zfs" ] && /sbin/zfs rename ${ezjail_jailzfs}/${ezjail_old_hostname} ${ezjail_jailzfs}/${ezjail_hostname} && /sbin/zfs set mountpoint=${ezjail_rootdir} ${ezjail_jailzfs}/${ezjail_hostname} && rmdir ${ezjail_old_rootdir} # rename fstab rm -f "/etc/fstab.${ezjail_old_safename}" echo -n > "/etc/fstab.${ezjail_safename}" [ "${ezjail_imagetype}" ] && \ echo ${ezjail_rootdir}.device ${ezjail_rootdir} ufs rw 0 0 >> "/etc/fstab.${ezjail_safename}" echo ${ezjail_jailbase} ${ezjail_rootdir}/basejail nullfs ro 0 0 >> "/etc/fstab.${ezjail_safename}" # usually that doesnt go smoothly, but the user wanted it # that way ;) echo "Jail has been renamed. You might want to check ${ezjail_config} and /etc/fstab.${ezjail_safename} to ensure everything has gone smoothly." echo "Also check settings in your Jail's /etc/ directory (especially /etc/rc.conf)." fi if [ "${ezjail_old_config}" ]; then ezjail_tmpconfig=`mktemp -u "${ezjail_config}".XXXXXX` || exerr "Error: Could not write new config.\n You will have to manually fix ${ezjail_old_config}. Sorry." writejailinfo "${ezjail_tmpconfig}" "${ezjail_old_config}" mv "${ezjail_tmpconfig}" "${ezjail_config}" [ "${ezjail_config}" != "${ezjail_old_config}" ] && rm -f "${ezjail_old_config}" fi case "${ezjail_setrunnable}" in run) [ "${ezjail_config}" = "${ezjail_config%.norun}" ] || mv "${ezjail_config}" "${ezjail_config%.norun}";; norun) [ "${ezjail_config}" = "${ezjail_config%.norun}" ] && mv "${ezjail_config}" "${ezjail_config}.norun";; esac [ "${ezjail_imageaction}" -a -z "${ezjail_image}" ] && exerr "Error: Jail ${ezjail_name} not an image jail." case "${ezjail_imageaction}" in attach) # Check, if image already attached [ "${ezjail_attached}" ] && exerr "Error: Jail image file ${ezjail_image} already attached as ${ezjail_device}." # Actually, just "attaching" is not enough, we need to mount mount_images ;; detach) # Check, if image really attached or running [ "${ezjail_id}" ] && exerr "Error: Jail ${ezjail_name} still running\n Can not detach.\n '${ezjail_admin} stop ${ezjail_name}' it first." [ "${ezjail_attached}" ] || exerr "Error: Jail image file ${ezjail_name} is not attached." # Unmount/detach everything detach_images keep ;; fsck) # Check, if image already attached [ "${ezjail_attached}" ] && exerr "Error: Jail image file ${ezjail_image} already attached as ${ezjail_device}." rm -f "${ezjail_devicelink}" # Attach images by type attach_images # Clean image fsck -t ufs "/dev/${ezjail_device}" # Detach images by type detach_images keep ;; esac ;; *) exerr "${ezjail_usage_ezjailadmin}" ;; esac exit 0