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author | vollkorn <vollkorn@cryptobitch.de> | 2017-07-22 10:57:26 +0000 |
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committer | vollkorn <vollkorn@cryptobitch.de> | 2020-05-23 13:40:03 +0000 |
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1 | title: Hacker Ethics | ||
2 | date: 2009-10-20 20:35:00 | ||
3 | updated: 2017-07-22 10:57:26 | ||
4 | author: erdgeist | ||
5 | tags: hackerethik, hacker | ||
6 | previewimage: /images/51D-Ga9q_0L.jpg | ||
7 | |||
8 | What are the ethical principles of hacking - motivation and limits | ||
9 | |||
10 | - Access to computers - and anything which might teach you something | ||
11 | about the way the world really works - should be unlimited and | ||
12 | total. Always yield to the Hands-On Imperative! | ||
13 | - All information should be free. | ||
14 | - Mistrust authority - promote decentralization. | ||
15 | - Hackers should be judged by their acting, not bogus criteria such as | ||
16 | degrees, age, race, or position. | ||
17 | - You can create art and beauty on a computer. | ||
18 | - Computers can change your life for the better. | ||
19 | - Don't litter other people's data. | ||
20 | - Make public data available, protect private data. | ||
21 | |||
22 | The hacker ethics were first written down by Steven Levy in his book | ||
23 | "Hackers: Heroes of the Computer Revolution (ISBN 0-440-13405-6, 1984). | ||
24 | He mentions the Tech Model Railroad Club at MIT, their members | ||
25 | constructed a supersystem of relays and switches - some of them became | ||
26 | core members the ai lab. They used the term "hack" for an "elaborate ... | ||
27 | prank" with "serious respect implied". The hacker ethics evolved in a | ||
28 | time when computers were scarce; and the people sharing a machine had to | ||
29 | think about rules of cooperation. | ||
30 | |||
31 | The last two point are additions by the CCC from the 80s. After some | ||
32 | more or less crazy individuals from the hacker scene had the idea of | ||
33 | offering their "hacker know-how" to the KGB there were intense | ||
34 | discussions, three letter agencies have a somewhat different opinion | ||
35 | about freedom of information. As well were intrusions into outside | ||
36 | systems considered more and more counter productive. | ||
37 | |||
38 | To protect the privacy of the individual and to strengthen the freedom | ||
39 | of the information which concern the public the yet last point was | ||
40 | added. | ||
41 | |||
42 | Hacker ethics are —like the rest of the world— as such in constant | ||
43 | discussion and development. The above rules should be considered as | ||
44 | guidelines and basis for discussion. | ||
45 | |||
46 | Send any comments and suggestions to the *[Chaos Computer | ||
47 | Club](mailto:mail@ccc.de)*. | ||